Indonesia has some of the highest statutory severance obligations in the world, and one variable drives all of it: the reason for termination.
Three separate components
Employer-initiated termination — PHK, or Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja — can trigger up to three payments:
- Uang Pesangon — severance pay
- Uang Penghargaan Masa Kerja — long service pay
- Uang Penggantian Hak — compensation of rights
They are separate and can stack.
The pesangon table
Scales with tenure: 1× monthly salary for under one year, 2× for one to two years, rising to 9× at eight or more years — where it caps.
Long service pay
A separate table entirely, from 2× at three years to 10× at twenty-four or more years.
The multiplier depends on the ground
Here is the part that changes everything. Employer-initiated termination for efficiency or business reasons triggers the full 1× multiplier table.
Certain other causes reduce it to 0.5×.
So the same employee, same tenure, same salary can be owed anywhere from nothing to 25 or more months of salary, depending on why the employment ends.
Establish which ground your employer invoked before doing any arithmetic.